Growing media should be kept moist to avoid wilting. The Calipetite series is bred for compact habit, and generally will not need PGR's. Other recommended PGR's include Bonzi, Sumagic, and A-Rest. Florel can be effective in creating better branching for upright pots and hanging baskets with longer crop time. Most growers give one soft pinch at liner planting, but a second pinch will provide a full well branched plant. Provide finishing temperatures of 65-70☏ for Calibrachoa. The Kabloom series crop time is 5-8 weeks for plugs or liners, and 7-11 weeks from transplant to finish. Calibrachoa requires very high light and grows best in full sun during production. Liners will finish in 9 to11 weeks in 8- or 10-inch pots and 6 to 7 weeks in 4- or 6-inch pots. Plant time for rooted cuttings is from February to March for a spring finish, placing three liners per 8- or 10-inch pot, or one liner per 4- or 6-inch pot. Kabloom series plants are 8-12" tall, and 10-14" wide. Most Calibrachoa selections are vegetatively propagated from cuttings, but in 2014 Pan American Seed introduced the first series of Calibrachoa from seed, the 'Kabloom' series. Calibrachoa is a perfect candidate for hanging baskets, window boxes, or planted as a ground cover. The plants are self-cleaning and have a low-growing, compact growth habit. Double forms are also available.Ĭalibrachoa does best in full sun and is fast-growing with hundreds of small, petunia-like flowers from spring through late fall. Many breeders have given the selections series names, and these include 'Aloha', 'Million Bells', 'Liricashower', 'Callie', 'Calipetite', 'Celebration', 'Cabaret', 'Lindura', 'MiniFamous', 'Cruze', 'Conga', 'Colorburst', and 'Superbells'. Currently Calibrachoa is available in a wide range of colors, from purple-blue, soft lavender-pink, hot pink, cherry pink, white, apricot and yellow. In 1988 wild samples were collected from South America and, after breeding, the first 'Million Bells' was released in 1992. Many taxonomists believed that the two genera should be one in the same, but in 1985 it was determined that Calibrachoa had 18 chromosomes, while petunia had 14. Slow-release fertilizers deliver a little bit of nutrients to the soil each time you water and you only need to apply them once a season.This plant was separated from petunia (taxonomically) in 1825. Fertilizingįertilize petchoas regularly during the growing season or make it easy on yourself and use a slow-release fertilizer at planting time. The soil should never stay wet or soggy, otherwise the roots could rot. Water them regularly to keep them from wilting - but take care not to overwater. In containers, choose a potting mix designed for use in pots. Like most flowering annuals (including petunias and calibrachoas, to which they're related), petchoas prefer moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter if you grow them in gardens. They can tolerate some partial shade, but they won't bloom as well and are more likely to get lanky, unattractive stems without enough sun. Grow petchoas in full sun (at least six to eight hours of direct light a day). You typically don't need to worry about pinching or pruning petchoas to keep them pretty, through you can if you'd like to encourage more compact growth.
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